The Iron Beam is an advanced laser-based air defense system developed by Israel, designed to enhance its multi-layered defense strategy. Created by Rafael Advanced Defense Systems with support from Elbit Systems, it uses high-powered laser technology to intercept and neutralize various airborne threats, such as rockets, drones, and cruise missiles. The system works by using directed energy to heat and damage the components of incoming projectiles mid-air, effectively destroying or disabling them.
One of the key advantages of the Iron Beam is its cost-effectiveness compared to traditional missile-based interceptors like the Iron Dome. While intercepting with Iron Dome missiles can cost around $50,000 per missile, the Iron Beam laser system reportedly costs only about $2 per interception. This makes it particularly useful against low-cost “kamikaze” drones and loitering munitions, which are designed to overwhelm conventional air defense systems.
The Iron Beam is set to enter operational service soon, complementing Israel’s existing air defense systems, such as Iron Dome, David’s Sling, Arrow-2, and Arrow-3. Each of these systems covers different ranges and threats, and the Iron Beam will provide an additional, rapid-response, and cost-effective layer against a variety of aerial threats, strengthening Israel’s ability to handle the growing challenges of modern warfare.